MLHU - Health Status Resource

Figure 14.4.1 West Nile virus mosquito positive pools and human cases

Number of West Nile virus positive mosquito pools and human West Nile virus cases by year, Middlesex-London, 2005 to 2018.

Figure 14.4.1 West Nile virus mosquito positive pools and human cases

Sources: Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion (Public Health Ontario). West Nile Virus Surveillance: Number of positive mosquito pools, Middlesex-London Health Unit and Ontario [Internet]. Toronto ON: Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion; [cited 2019 Sep 30]. Available from https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/data-and-analysis/infectious-disease/west-nile-virus (positive mosquito pools);

Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion (Public Health Ontario) Infectious Diseases Query: Middlesex-London Health Unit: Case counts and crude rates of reportable diseases by year. Toronto ON: Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion; 2019 May 8 [cited 2019 May 13]. Available from https://www.publichealthontario.ca/data-and-analysis/infectious-disease/id-query (human West Nile virus cases)

Note: * Includes both confirmed and probable cases

Figure Notes:
From 2005 to 2018, the number of positive mosquito pools in the Middlesex-London fluctuated, with greatest number reported in 2012 (n=17).

The number of West Nile virus infections reported among Middlesex-London residents was low, with 34 confirmed and probable cases reported between 2005 and 2018. Year over year the number of reported cases fluctuated, peaking in 2018 (n=12).

The number of West Nile virus positive mosquito pools and the number of reported cases were both highest in 2012 and 2018. However, there did not appear to be a strong association between positive mosquito pools and human cases outside of those years.